{"id":613,"date":"2021-06-14T19:16:38","date_gmt":"2021-06-14T19:16:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alrafidain.info\/all-categories\/%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84\/2021-1\/"},"modified":"2021-06-14T19:16:38","modified_gmt":"2021-06-14T19:16:38","slug":"2021-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alrafidain.info\/?p=613","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a 2021   \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"chapter-header block max-w-lg mx-auto\">\n<div class=\"chapter-header__content z-0 relative block mx-auto\">\n<div class=\"relative z-10 chapter-header__content-inner relative background-grade-b md:background-grade flex flex-col justify-end w-full px-8 pt-56 pb-5 lg:pl-40 lg:pr-10 lg:pt-32 lg:pb-5 md:min-h-240 lg:min-h-500\">\n<h1 class=\"chapter-header__title font-serif-wr font-bold text-white leading-none text-3xl md:text-4xl lg:text-6xl\">\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/h1>\n<p class=\"chapter-header__subtitle text-white font-serif-wr font-light italic text-3xl\">\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020<\/p>\n<figure class=\"chapter-header__subcontent mt-5\"><figcaption class=\"chapter-header__caption\">\n<div class=\"text-gray-200 font-serif mx-auto w-2\/3 text-sm py-3 text-right lg:w-1\/2 lg:mx-0 lg:ml-auto\">\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a 4 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2020.<\/p>\n<p>&copy; 2020 &#8220;\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648&#8221; \/ \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"chapter-header__subsection w-full relative\">\n<nav class=\"translations-bar__container relative lg:static bg-black text-white pl-8\">\n<div class=\"translations-bar__content\">\n<div class=\"translations-bar__title inline-flex py-2 mx-auto \">\n<h5 class=\"translations-bar__statement capitalize hidden lg:block\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0640:<\/h5>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p> &nbsp; <\/p>\n<div class=\"translations-bar__languages--desktop hidden lg:inline-flex\">\n<ul class=\"translations-bar__languages-list inline-flex\">\n<li class=\"translations-bar__language--desktop\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/iraq\" class=\"language-link bg-black font-sans text-base text-white px-2 py-1 inline-block  hover-focus:text-gray-500 hover-focus:underline\" title=\"English\" xml:lang=\"en\">English<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li class=\"translations-bar__language--desktop\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/377380\" class=\"language-link bg-black font-sans text-base text-white px-2 py-1 inline-block text-gray-800 lg:text-gray-500 hover-focus:text-gray-500 hover-focus:underline\" title=\"Arabic\" xml:lang=\"ar\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li class=\"translations-bar__language--desktop\"><a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/377380#1bec37\">\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toc-simple__item mb-3\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/377380#c1f29e\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"toc-simple__item mb-3\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/377380#0fff88\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hrw-share hrw-share--gray flex justify-left 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this via \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"aside__country-news mt-12 pt-8 border-t border-gray-700\">\n<div class=\"aside__essays-essays mt-4\">\n<h4 class=\"font-bold font-sans-wr mb-4 text-xl\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n<div class=\"essay-essay mt-4 mb-8\">\n<div class=\"card  flex-col\"><span class=\"card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3\"><\/span> <\/p>\n<figure class=\"card__image mb-2 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/377556\" class=\"card__image-link overflow-hidden\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/media_2021\/01\/202012global_poverty_covid_0.jpg\" alt=\"An illustration of a woman and child standing outside of businesses with closed signs\" class=\"card__image w-full lazy-loaded\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/media_2021\/01\/202012global_poverty_covid_0.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<div class=\"card__content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/377556\" class=\"card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline        font-sans-wr text-blue-300 hover:text-blue-800       \">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627&#8221;<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"essay-essay mt-4 mb-8\">\n<div class=\"card  flex-col\"><span class=\"card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3\"><\/span> <\/p>\n<figure class=\"card__image mb-2 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/377538\" class=\"card__image-link overflow-hidden\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/media_2021\/01\/202012global_race_essay_illustration_1.jpg\" alt=\"An illustration of a boy wearing a backpack on the street\" class=\"card__image w-full lazy-loaded\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/media_2021\/01\/202012global_race_essay_illustration_1.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<div class=\"card__content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/world-report\/2021\/country-chapters\/377538\" class=\"card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline        font-sans-wr text-blue-300 hover:text-blue-800       \">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648&#8221;\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629: \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-2col-wr__main w-full flex flex-col mx-auto max-w-156 lg:mx-0 lg:max-w-full lg:w-3\/5\">\n<div class=\"article-body article-body--contained article-body__world-report wr-rich-text mb-8 mx-auto\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"rich-text mx-auto\">\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 2019 \u06482020 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2020. \u0631\u063a\u0645&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/english.aawsat.com\/home\/article\/2293366\/iraq-forms-committee-list-victims-violence-protests\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/shafaq.com\/en\/iraq-news\/al-kadhimi-instructs-to-reveal-fate-of-the-kidnapped-and-disappeared-people\/\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ninanews.com\/Website\/News\/Details?key=832843\">\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2020\/05\/10\/new-iraq-pm-releases-protesters-promotes-respected-general\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2019\/12\/16\/336782\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2019 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/01\/31\/338349\">2020<\/a>\u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uniraq.org\/index.php?option=com_k2&amp;view=itemlist&amp;layout=category&amp;task=category&amp;id=164&amp;Itemid=650&amp;lang=en\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a&#8221; (\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/originals\/2020\/07\/iraq-protesters-kadhimi.html\">\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 560 \u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2020\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/c\/Users\/User\/AppData\/Local\/Microsoft\/Windows\/INetCache\/Content.Outlook\/3BDNTBA6\/6Hp9NtnLmL7B\">\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 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\u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062a\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/08\/26\/376197\">\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2020\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/shafaq.com\/ar\/Iraq-News\/Al-Kadhimi-dismisses-another-security-official-in-Basra\">\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0650\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2020\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/world\/mena\/iraqi-prime-minister-mustafa-al-kadhimi-vows-to-release-detained-protesters-1.1017131\">\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 2020.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/05\/19\/375084\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2015. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2020\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/cpj.org\/2020\/08\/iraqi-kurdish-security-forces-raid-broadcaster-detain-and-beat-journalists-seize-equipment\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"47e268\">\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1969\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0625\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a&#8221; \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627. \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2010\/04\/12\/239346\">\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;&#8220;\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a &#8220;\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627&#8221; \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a 2014 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628&#8221; &#8211; \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2019\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0651\u062a \u0628\u0640 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/c\/Users\/asmaelgamal\/Desktop\/,%20https:\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2013\/04\/30\/iraq-cancel-revocations-tv-station-licenses\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/a>&#8221; \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-iraq-reuters\/iraq-suspends-reuters-for-three-months-over-report-on-coronavirus-cases-idUSKCN21W1RW\">\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632&#8221; \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 25 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a (21 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a) \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 2 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2020 \u064a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-iraq-reuters\/iraq-lifts-suspension-of-reuters-licence-idUSKBN2210LB\">\u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a 19 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href=\"http:\/\/techeye.org\/browse\/38740\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"be2b8e\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a<em><\/em><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0640&rsquo;\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634&lsquo;) \u0644\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2019\/04\/18\/329258\">\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 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href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2017\/12\/05\/311161\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a<\/a>&nbsp;\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 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href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/Documents\/HRBodies\/CRC\/GC24\/GeneralComment24.pdf\">\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 14 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"194f01\">\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 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href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/media_2020\/05\/final_lettermofacovidprisoners.pdf\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u064e\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645. \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/middleeast\/iraq\/190820191\">\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0645\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 100 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 2019\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2020. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a 21 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 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href=\"http:\/\/parliament.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/SCAN0005.pdf?__cf_chl_jschl_tk__=8a07c51a28a3ef7d2a17d7ee604fec3804c4c5d9-1601878804-0-Afb5PukdyA9IhTt2rpLu1yAvwhW1K3psYctFa1mwMInaEGYFfk1q75KQlrIdp0SqJyqlorPmdO0WX2QFPd_a8yKi_drfwKdrOqlTElOZGB4V03bctN8C8-XGRA4E_R1bFGdJjsMLikaehEkTKVVff4R8RJVCILY6HgIoOdawmOdeZN5Jew5qwfB4Tls6TLpiYMcuC-uX3t8GF-1jcNs6S7PYG--7Kwp6gr_iLwIdHvHMqRBH5N8b1WOSlhLho8H0D31BHs2O2HsPsGMYooJuXJ8wuJSUHlztKhedZxvBjHPCYyBwuSsRrRdLYjjoMF9IRiW1ckFdHQJ-ySZCAhlT_JQ\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628. \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c\u060c 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href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/sites\/reliefweb.int\/files\/resources\/IOM%20Iraq%20Managing%20Return%20to%20Anbar-Community%20Responses%20to%20the%20Return%20of%20IDPs%20with%20Perceived%20Affiliation%5B1%5D.pdf\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 2020\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/07\/19\/375784\">\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2019\/09\/06\/333210\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 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\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0645&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2016\/08\/18\/293149\">\u0628\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0644\u0651.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/04\/22\/341152\">\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 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href=\"https:\/\/www.uniraq.org\/index.php?option=com_k2&amp;view=item&amp;id=12156:un-in-iraq-raises-the-alarm-time-to-endorse-the-anti-domestic-violence-law&amp;Itemid=605&amp;lang=en\">\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/sites\/reliefweb.int\/files\/resources\/UN%20Iraq%20Anti%20domestic%20violence%20%20AR.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/presidency.iq\/Details.aspx?id=8355\">\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/a>&nbsp;\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 2019 \u06482020. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 2019 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 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href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-50989745\">\u0631\u062f\u0627<\/a>&nbsp;\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062a\u0644\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f &#8220;\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a 3 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2020. \u0628\u0639\u062f 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href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/u-s-to-cut-troop-presence-in-iraq-by-about-one-third-officials-say-11598625823\">\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3,500 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 2020\u060c&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/fas.org\/sgp\/crs\/mideast\/R45633.pdf\">\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a 451 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 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\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0640: &nbsp; English&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629&nbsp; Sorani &nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 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